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Urologic procedure

Ureteroscopy

An endourologic procedure used to evaluate or treat selected ureter conditions.

This page explains the procedure itself: what it may allow the specialist to see, when it may be considered, and which questions are useful before moving forward.

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Visual educativo de ureteroscopía flexible y vía urinaria.

Decision pathway

1

Evaluate

Symptoms, studies, and reason for consultation.

  • Review the main symptom and its timeline.
  • Organize studies, reports, and relevant history.
2

Plan

Confirm whether the procedure is appropriate.

  • Compare alternatives before deciding.
  • Clarify preparation, general risks, and expectations.
3

Recover

Follow-up and aftercare.

  • Define follow-up and warning signs.
  • Adjust care according to recovery and findings.

The pathway may change according to available studies, patient safety, and medical judgment.

Understand the procedure

What it may allow

Ureteroscopy uses specialized instruments to access the ureter and, depending on the case, inspect a specific area, manage selected stones, or support evaluation of urinary tract findings. It is not a diagnosis by itself; symptoms, imaging, and overall condition are reviewed first.

The indication for any procedure depends on medical evaluation, available studies, and the patient’s overall condition.

When it is discussed

When it may be considered

  • Stones located in the ureter.
  • Pain associated with possible obstruction.
  • Imaging findings that may require direct evaluation.
  • Cases where the physician considers visual assessment or treatment appropriate.

Decision and follow-up

How the next step is organized.

The indication is defined after reviewing studies, patient goals, alternatives, and safety considerations.

Before the procedure

General preparation

Preparation depends on the medical indication, prior studies, and the patient’s condition. During the visit, the doctor explains which steps would be needed if the procedure is appropriate.

  • Review of imaging and labs.
  • Urine testing or culture when applicable.
  • Medication and allergy list.
  • Individualized instructions before the procedure.

Afterward and follow-up

After the procedure

Post-procedure instructions depend on what was done and what was found. Follow-up helps review recovery, expected symptoms, and signs that should prompt medical attention.

  • Follow-up according to medical instructions.
  • Review of symptoms after the procedure.
  • Medication or care instructions when appropriate.
  • Monitoring of stones or the underlying cause.

Questions for your visit

Useful questions for the visit

  • Which study suggests this procedure may be appropriate?
  • Would laser be used, or only visual evaluation?
  • What care would be needed afterward?
  • Which symptoms should prompt urgent care?

Frequently asked questions about ureteroscopy

It is an endoscopic procedure used to evaluate or treat selected conditions of the ureter and urinary tract, including some stones, without external incisions. During the visit, available studies, the reason for consultation, and overall condition are reviewed to explain whether this procedure is appropriate and what alternatives may exist.

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The information on this page does not replace a medical consultation. If you have blood in your urine, urinary retention, fever, severe pain, or an elevated PSA, request an evaluation with a urologist.